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1
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- SQ4R is a textbook study technique which can improve your ability to
- concentrate as you read
- learn new material
- retain what you have learned
- This process consists of six steps.
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2
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- Survey
- Question
- Read
- Record
- Recite
- Review
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3
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- What?
- Title
- Introduction
- Objectives
- Headings and subheadings
- Visual aids
- Summary
- Review questions
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4
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5
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- How?
- Look at the heading or at the topic sentence
- Ask who, what, when, where, why, how?
- Why?
- Improves concentration
- Sets a purpose for reading
- Fosters independent learning
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6
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- Look for answers to your questions
- Stop and think
- Reread as necessary
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7
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- How? You have several options:
- Note cards
- Marginal notes
- Highlighting or underlining
- Maps, diagrams, and charts
- Formal outlines
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8
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- Why? This step has several benefits:
- Forces you to select what is important
- Keeps you actively involved in learning
- Activates kinesthetic learning
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9
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- How?
- Out loud
- In your own words
- Without looking at your notes or the text at first (use your hand or a
cover card)
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10
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11
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- How?
- Look again at headings, questions
- Try to recall key points
- Review any hazy sections
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12
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13
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- Steps in SQ4R
- Survey
- Question
- Read
- Record
- Recite
- Review
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14
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