Notes
Slide Show
Outline
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What is SQ4R?
  • SQ4R is a textbook study technique which can improve your ability to
    • concentrate as you read
    • learn new material
    • retain what you have learned
  • This process consists of six steps.
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Steps in SQ4R
  • Survey
  • Question
  • Read
  • Record
  • Recite
  • Review
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Survey: preview the material
  • What?
    • Title
    • Introduction
    • Objectives
    • Headings and subheadings
    • Visual aids
    • Summary
    • Review questions

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Survey
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Question: decide what you want to learn
  • How?
    • Look at the heading or at the topic sentence
    • Ask who, what, when, where, why, how?
  • Why?
    • Improves concentration
    • Sets a purpose for reading
    • Fosters independent learning
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Read one section at a time
  • Look for answers to your questions
  • Stop and think
  • Reread as necessary
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Record what you want to learn
  • How? You have several options:
    • Note cards
    • Marginal notes
    • Highlighting or underlining
    • Maps, diagrams, and charts
    • Formal outlines
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Record what you want to learn
  • Why? This step has several benefits:
    • Forces you to select what is important
    • Keeps you actively involved in learning
    • Activates kinesthetic learning


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Recite: quiz yourself at the end of each section
  • How?
    • Out loud
    • In your own words
    • Without looking at your notes or the text at first (use your hand or a cover card)

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Recite
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Review: consolidate what you have learned
  • How?
    • Look again at headings, questions
    • Try to recall key points
    • Review any hazy sections
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Review
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Summary
  • Steps in SQ4R
    • Survey
    • Question
    • Read
    • Record
    • Recite
    • Review
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Summary